Names from Fourteenth Century Foix
by Scolastica la souriete
(Triste Elliot,
souriete@yahoo.com)
Revised February 2001. © 1998, 2001 by Triste Elliot; all rights reserved.
Introduction
The names in these lists are from Emmanuel Le Roy Ladurie's Montaillou:
Promised Land of Error, printed by Random House in 1978. Montaillou
was a village in Foix (now in the departement of Ariège). The names
are taken from inquisition records from the first quarter of the 14th
century. These people were accused of heresy or appeared as witnesses
against others. The people of Montaillou had some contact with Catalonia
south across the Pyrenees, so some Catalan names may have crept into these
lists.
Le Roy Ladurie wrote his book based on a modern French translation of the
original Latin inquisition records. His source was Le registre
d'inquisition de Jacques Fournier (Eveque de Pamiers), 1318-1325,
translated and annotated by Jean Duvernoy (Toulouse, private edition, 1966.
Republished Paris ; New York : Mouton, c1978). I have compared Le Roy
Ladurie's book to Duvernoy's translation, and as far as I can tell, Le Roy
Ladurie did not modify the names from Duvernoy's spellings. However,
Duvernoy himself translated the original Latin names to modern French.
Therefore, the spellings of names in these lists cannot be trusted.
With help from Azimont, an enthusiast of the Occitan language, we have
added likely Occitan forms of the names; they are shown in italics.
A larger selection of Occitan names from the 13th and 14th centuries can be
found in Anne Brenon, Le petit livre aventureux des prénoms
occitans au temps du Catharisme (Tolosa: Loubatières, 1992).
Feminine Names
Agnes | Anhés |
Alazaïs | Alasais |
Alesta | Alesta |
Algaia | Algaia |
Alicia | Alicia |
Alissende | Alissenda |
Allemande | Alemanda |
Arnaude | Arnauda |
Aude | Auda |
Ava | Eva |
Bartholomette | Bertomièva |
Béatrice | Beatriz |
Bernadette | Bernadeta |
Bérengère | Berenguièira |
Blanche | Blanca |
Brune | Bruna |
Brunissende | Brunissenda |
Condors | Condors |
|
Constance | Constancia |
Eglantine | Eglantina |
Emersende | Emersenda |
Ermengarde | Ermengarda |
Esclarmonde | Esclarmonda |
Esperte | Esperta |
Estelle | Estela |
Fabrisse | Fabricia |
Florence | Floréncia |
Gaillarde | Galharda |
Gaude | Gauda |
Gauzia | Gauzia |
Gentile | Gentila |
Grazide | Grazida |
Guillemette | Guilhemeta |
Honors | Onors |
Huguette | Ugueta |
Jacotte | Jacotina |
|
Jeanne | Joana |
Louve | Loba |
Marie | Maria |
Marquise | Marquesina |
Mathena | Matena |
Maura | Maura |
Mengarde | Mengarda |
Montagne | Montanha |
Phillipa | Felipa |
Raymonde | Raimonda |
Rixende | Rixenda |
Rousse | Rossa |
Serena | Serena |
Stéphanie | Estevena |
Sybille | Sibilha |
Thomassia | Tomassia |
|
Masculine Names
Adhémar | Asemar |
Albert | Albèrt |
Amélien | Amelian |
Amiel | Amelh |
André | Andrieu |
Arnaud | Arnaud |
Barthélemy | Bertomieu |
Benet | Beneset? |
Bérenger | Berenguièr |
Bernard | Bernat |
Berthomieu | Bertomieu |
Bertrand | Bertrand |
|
Gaillard | Gualhard |
Geoffroy | Jaufre |
Germain | German |
Guilhabert | Guilhabèrt |
Guillaume | Guilhèm |
Guillot | Guilhòt |
Jacques | Jaume |
Jean | Joan |
Julien | Julian |
Loup | Lop |
Martin | Martin |
|
Michel | Miquèl |
Othon | Oton |
Philippe | Felip |
Pierre | Pèire |
Pons | Pons |
Prades | Pradas |
Raymond | Raimond |
Simon | Simon |
Valentin | Valentin |
Vital | Vital |
|
Edited from the article in the Trimaran Known World Heraldic Symposium, AS
XXIX and published by Arval Benicoeur. Updated February 2021.